含水合物沉积物力学性质及影响因素

    THE PROGRESS OF THE STUDY OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND INFLUENCE FACTORS ON HYDRATE BEARING SEDIMENTS

    • 摘要: 天然气水合物作为未来潜在的能源资源,广泛存在于海底沉积物中。海底水合物的大量分解将造成含水合物地层的力学性质发生变化,导致海底滑坡等灾害。从实验介质、水合物种类、水合物饱和度以及温度、压力、应变率等方面介绍了含水合物沉积物力学性质的研究进展,并评述了其存在的问题,指出了其研究方向与趋势。

       

      Abstract: As a potential energy source, gas hydrates are widely distributed in marine sediments under the seafloor. The sub-water decomposition of massive hydrate may cause the change in mechanical properties of hydrate bearing sediments and result in such geological disasters as submarine landslide. In this paper, we briefed the progress of researches on the strength properties of hydrate bearing sediments, on the basis of various factors including the experimental media, types of hydrate, saturation, temperature, pressure and the strain rate. We also discussed the problems incurred with these studies. Future direction and tendency of the study of strength properties of hydrate bearing sediments are also discussed.

       

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