现代黄河口晚更新世以来沉积地球化学特征
GEOCHEMICAL FEATURES OF THE MODERN YELLOW RIVER MOUTH SINCE LATE PLEISTOCENE
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摘要: 对现代黄河口KD4孔岩心进行了粒度与地球化学分析,结果表明KD4孔的化学元素随深度变化表现出一定的分层性,自上而下可划分为10层,分别为黄河三角洲沉积、全新世浅海相沉积、晚更新世玉木Ⅲ冰期陆相地层、玉木上亚冰期海相沉积、玉木Ⅱ冰期陆相地层、玉木下亚间冰期的浅海相沉积、玉木Ⅰ亚冰期的陆相沉积以及上玉木—里斯间冰期的海相沉积及其后波动期的陆相、海相地层。对各层元素含量与变化进行了描述。对常、微量元素进行R-型聚类分析,可将元素组合初步分成4个聚类。R-型因子分析反映常、微量元素变化主要受5个因子控制,分别反映沉积物粒度、水动力、物源、地球化学作用和自生作用等因素的影响。研究结果揭示出本区自晚更新世以来的玉木—里斯间冰期及其波动期、玉木Ⅰ亚冰期—下亚间冰期、玉木Ⅱ亚冰期—上亚间冰期、玉木Ⅲ亚冰期—冰后期4次大的冷暖交替旋回,较好地响应了区域和全球气候变化。Abstract: Grain size analysis and geochemical studies have been carried out for the core KD4 taken from the modern Yellow River mouth. The core can be subdivided into 10 layers according to chemical elements. 4 R-mode cluster and 5 R-mode factor are performed to reveal the change in major and trace elements. 4 large cold-warm cycles of climate changes are found in Late Pleistocene, responding to regional environmental and global climatic changes.
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