北部湾盆地二氧化碳封存地质条件评价及靶区优选

    Evaluation on geological condition and target area optimization for carbon dioxide storage in the Beibu Gulf Basin

    • 摘要: 为实现北部湾盆地二氧化碳封存地质条件评价及靶区优选的目标任务,根据目前CO2埋存和驱油气利用地质条件评价技术现状,创建了北部湾盆地综合考虑地质储存潜力、储存安全性、储存经济性、环境指标等因素的一级评价指标体系,及各一级指标体系控制下的二级指标,并应用模糊综合评价法形成了北部湾盆地CO2封存适宜性评价的指标量化标准。在此基础上,结合北部湾盆地断层发育规律及储盖组合特征,初选了北部湾盆地50余个油田及含油构造,其中,涠洲A油田等6个油田及含油构造符合条件。同时,根据指标量化体系计算,得到了各油田CO2适应性地质封存综合评价值为5.52~7.30,即CO2地质封存综合适宜性评价达到中等,乌石D含油构造相对更优。

       

      Abstract: To evaluate the geological condition of carbon dioxide storage and target area selection in the Beibu Gulf Basin, based on the available evaluation technology for CO2 storage and oil and gas recovery utilization, an evaluation index system was created at different levels for the basin, for which geological storage potential, storage safety, storage economy, and environmental indicators were considered. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was applied to form a quantitative standard for evaluating the suitability of CO2 storage in the Beibu Gulf Basin. In addition, the fault development and reservoir-cap combination in the Beibu Gulf Basin were characterized, from which more than 50 oilfields and oil-bearing structures were selected preliminarily and 6 of them including Weizhou A oil field meet the conditions of CO2 sequestration. Meanwhile, according to the calculation of the index quantification system, the comprehensive evaluation values of these candidates were 5.52-7.30, indicating moderate level in CO2 storage suitability, of which the Wushi D oil-bearing structure scored the best.

       

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