鄂尔多斯南部H油田三维地震叠前储层预测
3D SEISMIC PRESTACK RESERVOIR PREDICTION IN H OILFIELD OF SOUTH ERDOS
-
摘要: 鄂尔多斯南部为典型的低孔隙度、低渗透致密油藏。三维地震储层预测为该地区H油田的勘探开发提高了强有力的技术支撑。实践证明,在H油田区块,单靠声波阻抗难以区分泥岩与砂岩地层,常规的基于叠后数据的波阻抗反演对储层难以进行精细刻画。同时,该区块进入到了开发的中后期,面临着钻遇到砂体但难以找到含油储层的瓶颈问题。而叠前数据的储层预测能提供更多的弹性参数,便于找到最优的区分砂泥岩及含油储层的弹性参数,还能够进行流体识别方面的研究。基于以上考虑在该区块开展三维叠前储层预测研究,为进一步勘探开发提供技术支撑。Abstract: The reservoir in southern Erdos is a real dense one with low porosity and permeability. The method of 3D seismic reservoir prediction is adopted in oil exploration and development in the area of H oil field. Practice has proved that it is difficult in the H oilfield to distinguish mud and sand with the acoustic impedance alone, and the conventional poststack data in the impedance inversion is not effective for fine reservoir description. At the same time, in the blocks of late development stage, it is hard to find oil reservoirs even sand bodies are available. Reservoir prediction of prestack data may provide more elastic parameters and is easy to find optimal parameters to recognize sand or mud, in addition to identification of fluid. As an effective technical support, we recommend prestack reservoir prediction for further exploration and development in the region.