王刚, 张甲波, 邱若峰, 刘会欣, 刘建涛, 宫立新, 冯梅. 秦皇岛洋河—葡萄岛夷平砂质海岸人工养滩效果[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2018, 34(6): 28-36. DOI: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2018.06004
    引用本文: 王刚, 张甲波, 邱若峰, 刘会欣, 刘建涛, 宫立新, 冯梅. 秦皇岛洋河—葡萄岛夷平砂质海岸人工养滩效果[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2018, 34(6): 28-36. DOI: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2018.06004
    WANG Gang, ZHANG Jiabo, QIU Ruofeng, LIU Huixin, LIU Jiantao, GONG Lixin, FENG Mei. EFFECTIVENESS OF ARTIFICIAL BEACH NOURISHMENT TO PROTECTION OF THE STRAIGHT SANDY COAST AROUND YANGHE-GRAPE ISLAND AT QINHUANGDAO[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2018, 34(6): 28-36. DOI: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2018.06004
    Citation: WANG Gang, ZHANG Jiabo, QIU Ruofeng, LIU Huixin, LIU Jiantao, GONG Lixin, FENG Mei. EFFECTIVENESS OF ARTIFICIAL BEACH NOURISHMENT TO PROTECTION OF THE STRAIGHT SANDY COAST AROUND YANGHE-GRAPE ISLAND AT QINHUANGDAO[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2018, 34(6): 28-36. DOI: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2018.06004

    秦皇岛洋河—葡萄岛夷平砂质海岸人工养滩效果

    EFFECTIVENESS OF ARTIFICIAL BEACH NOURISHMENT TO PROTECTION OF THE STRAIGHT SANDY COAST AROUND YANGHE-GRAPE ISLAND AT QINHUANGDAO

    • 摘要: 目前,国内砂质海滩的人工养滩工程急速增加,但多集中在天然岬湾海岸,而夷平旅游海滩的养护工程研究资料缺乏。以秦皇岛北戴河新区洋河口至葡萄岛约4.5 km岸段养滩工程为例,对夷平旅游海滩养滩后的工程效果进行分析,通过计算修复后岸滩剩余单宽抛填沙量及滩肩宽度的保存系数,预测得到养滩工程寿命约为9~11 a,局部滩肩补沙养护周期为1~2 a。分析并验证了夷平旅游砂质岸线“人工水下岬头+滩肩补沙+人工沙坝”修复模式,为夷平旅游砂质海岸养滩工程提供了一种可行方案与实测数据支撑,以期对今后养滩理论研究提供参考指导。

       

      Abstract: he artificial sand nourishment has been rapidly adopted in current sandy beach management in China. However, this practice is often used in cape coast, but rare in straight sandy coast. In this paper, the effectiveness of artificial sand nourishment is assessed for a case of the straight coast which is 4.5 km long and extends from the Yang River to the Grape Island of Beidaihe. By monitoring the remaining nourishing sand per width as well as the changes in berm width, it is found that the best sand nourishment cycle is 9-11 a and the time to keep the berm width stable may last for 1-2 a. It is verified that the artificial nourishment is an effective, feasible and successful choice for protection of straight sand coast if the joint management of "artificial headland head + sand nourishing on berm + construction of underwater sand bar" is insisted for beach restoration.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回