海洋地理信息系统的应用现状及其发展趋势

    APPLICATION STATUS AND DEVELOPMENT TREND OF MARINE GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM

    • 摘要: 21世纪是人类开发和利用海洋的世纪,海洋地理信息系统(MGIS)作为空间信息数据收集、存储、快速访问、综合管理、智能分析和解决实际空间问题的有力工具,具有强大的时空处理能力,已开始在海洋诸多领域进行应用。概述了MGIS的发展概况、基本功能,分析其在海洋研究各领域的应用现状及应用过程中面临的问题,并对MGIS的未来发展趋势进行了探讨。

       

      Abstract: Marine Geographic Information System, as a powerful tool to collect, store, access to, manage, analyze spatial information data and solve actual space problem, has been widely applied in many fields of marine sciences. This paper briefs the history and basic facts of MGIS, and then analyses the application status in various marine research areas as well as the problems appeared in application. The future development trend of MGIS is also discussed.

       

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