山东半岛南部海域沉积物中重金属元素研究现状

    RESEARCH STATUS OF HEAVY METAL ELEMENTS IN THE SEDIMENTS OFF SOUTH SHANDONG PENINSULA

    • 摘要: 在已有的研究基础上,较全面地总结了山东半岛南部海域沉积物重金属的污染现状、物质来源、分布规律、累积过程以及人类活动的响应,列举了部分国内外重金属污染的评价方法,分析了当前国内对山东半岛南部海域沉积物中重金属污染的研究进展。山东半岛南部海域沉积物重金属以胶州湾污染尤为突出,主要来自于工业排污和生活污水的排放等,其余区域调查研究程度相对较低。

       

      Abstract: According to the previous researches on the sediments in the waters off southern Shandong Peninsula, the paper comprehensively summarizes the present situation of heavy metal pollution, the source and distribution pattern of the materials, the accumulation process and the response of human activities to the situation. Research progress and some of the methods for evaluating heavy metal pollution at home and abroad are presented. The Jiaozhou Bay is the most heavily polluted area due to the wastewater from factories and domestic sewages, and the investigation degree of other areas is relatively poor and need to be improved.

       

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